London, Sep 10.   King Charles III takes the throne at an uncertain time for the British monarchy. Republicanism is on the rise, both in the UK and across what is left of the Commonwealth.

Meanwhile the withdrawal of three family members from royal duties the Duke and Duchess of Sussex by personal choice, and Prince Andrew by order of his late mother has already changed the royal landscape in Britain.

The new king meanwhile, has long made it clear that he envisages a slimmed down version of the royal family.

Monarchy is rarely static, and over time the role of any monarchy will adapt to broader constitutional developments. To understand what to expect from the British monarchy in the years ahead, we may want to look to the other 43 countries that currently have a monarch as their head of state (15 of which share the British monarch).

These can be loosely grouped into four categories: ceremonial, constitutional, strong and absolute.

courtesy of: Craig Prescott, Lecturer in Law, Bangor University